Conjugations
All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to address.”
Present Présent
Habits, current states, and actions happening now.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | aborde | I address | |
| tu | abordes | you address | |
| il / elle / on | aborde | he / she / it addresseson: we address / one addresses | |
| nous | abordons | we address | |
| vous | abordez | you address | |
| ils / elles | abordent | they address |
IN A SENTENCEPresent example
Paul aborde la question du prix pendant la réunion.
Paul addresses the question of the price during the meeting.
Passé composé
Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | ai abordé | I addressed | |
| tu | as abordé | you addressed | |
| il / elle / on | a abordé | he / she / it addressedon: we addressed / one addressed | |
| nous | avons abordé | we addressed | |
| vous | avez abordé | you addressed | |
| ils / elles | ont abordé | they addressed |
IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example
Hier, Paul a abordé la question du prix pendant la réunion.
Yesterday, Paul addressed the question of the price during the meeting.
The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.
Back to tense navigation ↑Imperfect Imparfait
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | abordais | I used to address | |
| tu | abordais | you used to address | |
| il / elle / on | abordait | he / she / it used to addresson: we used to address / one used to address | |
| nous | abordions | we used to address | |
| vous | abordiez | you used to address | |
| ils / elles | abordaient | they used to address |
IN A SENTENCEImperfect example
Autrefois, Paul abordait la question du prix pendant la réunion.
Back then, Paul used to address the question of the price during the meeting.
Future Futur simple
Future events and predictions.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | aborderai | I will address | |
| tu | aborderas | you will address | |
| il / elle / on | abordera | he / she / it will addresson: we will address / one will address | |
| nous | aborderons | we will address | |
| vous | aborderez | you will address | |
| ils / elles | aborderont | they will address |
IN A SENTENCEFuture example
Plus tard, Paul abordera la question du prix pendant la réunion.
Later, Paul will address the question of the price during the meeting.
Conditional Conditionnel présent
Hypothetical events and polite requests.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | aborderais | I would address | |
| tu | aborderais | you would address | |
| il / elle / on | aborderait | he / she / it would addresson: we would address / one would address | |
| nous | aborderions | we would address | |
| vous | aborderiez | you would address | |
| ils / elles | aborderaient | they would address |
IN A SENTENCEConditional example
Paul aborderait la question du prix pendant la réunion.
Paul would address the question of the price during the meeting.
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | aborde | (that) I address | |
| tu | abordes | (that) you address | |
| il / elle / on | aborde | (that) he / she / it addresseson: (that) we address / one addresses | |
| nous | abordions | (that) we address | |
| vous | abordiez | (that) you address | |
| ils / elles | abordent | (that) they address |
IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example
Il est possible que Paul aborde la question du prix pendant la réunion.
It is possible that Paul addresses the question of the price during the meeting.
French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”
Meaning & usage
- to deal with; to tackle; to approach a problem, situation or topic; to broach a subject
- to approach or meet somebody
- to place side to side
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations