Conjugations
All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to adhere to.”
Present Présent
Habits, current states, and actions happening now.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | adhère | I adhere to | |
| tu | adhères | you adhere to | |
| il / elle / on | adhère | he / she / it adheres toon: we adhere to / one adheres to | |
| nous | adhérons | we adhere to | |
| vous | adhérez | you adhere to | |
| ils / elles | adhèrent | they adhere to |
IN A SENTENCEPresent example
Paul adhère aux principes du groupe.
Paul adheres to the group's principles.
Passé composé
Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | ai adhéré | I adhered to | |
| tu | as adhéré | you adhered to | |
| il / elle / on | a adhéré | he / she / it adhered toon: we adhered to / one adhered to | |
| nous | avons adhéré | we adhered to | |
| vous | avez adhéré | you adhered to | |
| ils / elles | ont adhéré | they adhered to |
IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example
Hier, Paul a adhéré aux principes du groupe.
Yesterday, Paul adhered to the group's principles.
The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.
Back to tense navigation ↑Imperfect Imparfait
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | adhérais | I used to adhere to | |
| tu | adhérais | you used to adhere to | |
| il / elle / on | adhérait | he / she / it used to adhere toon: we used to adhere to / one used to adhere to | |
| nous | adhérions | we used to adhere to | |
| vous | adhériez | you used to adhere to | |
| ils / elles | adhéraient | they used to adhere to |
IN A SENTENCEImperfect example
Autrefois, Paul adhérait aux principes du groupe.
Back then, Paul used to adhere to the group's principles.
Future Futur simple
Future events and predictions.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | adhèrerai / adhérerai | I will adhere to | |
| tu | adhèreras / adhéreras | you will adhere to | |
| il / elle / on | adhèrera / adhérera | he / she / it will adhere toon: we will adhere to / one will adhere to | |
| nous | adhèrerons / adhérerons | we will adhere to | |
| vous | adhèrerez / adhérerez | you will adhere to | |
| ils / elles | adhèreront / adhéreront | they will adhere to |
IN A SENTENCEFuture example
Plus tard, Paul adhèrera aux principes du groupe.
Later, Paul will adhere to the group's principles.
Conditional Conditionnel présent
Hypothetical events and polite requests.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | adhèrerais / adhérerais | I would adhere to | |
| tu | adhèrerais / adhérerais | you would adhere to | |
| il / elle / on | adhèrerait / adhérerait | he / she / it would adhere toon: we would adhere to / one would adhere to | |
| nous | adhèrerions / adhérerions | we would adhere to | |
| vous | adhèreriez / adhéreriez | you would adhere to | |
| ils / elles | adhèreraient / adhéreraient | they would adhere to |
IN A SENTENCEConditional example
Paul adhèrerait aux principes du groupe.
Paul would adhere to the group's principles.
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | adhère | (that) I adhere to | |
| tu | adhères | (that) you adhere to | |
| il / elle / on | adhère | (that) he / she / it adheres toon: (that) we adhere to / one adheres to | |
| nous | adhérions | (that) we adhere to | |
| vous | adhériez | (that) you adhere to | |
| ils / elles | adhèrent | (that) they adhere to |
IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example
Il est possible que Paul adhère aux principes du groupe.
It is possible that Paul adheres to the group's principles.
French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”
Meaning & usage
- to adhere; to stick to (rules, regulations)
- to belong to; to be part of; to be a member of
- to associate, to join
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations