FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

enrichir

to enrich

-ir verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to enrich.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

enrichir: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’enrichisI enrich
tuenrichisyou enrich
il / elle / onenrichithe / she / it enricheson: we enrich / one enriches
nousenrichissonswe enrich
vousenrichissezyou enrich
ils / ellesenrichissentthey enrich

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

Ce voyage enrichit les connaissances de Paul.

This trip enriches Paul's knowledge.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

enrichir: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai enrichiI enriched
tuas enrichiyou enriched
il / elle / ona enrichihe / she / it enrichedon: we enriched / one enriched
nousavons enrichiwe enriched
vousavez enrichiyou enriched
ils / ellesont enrichithey enriched

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, ce voyage a enrichi les connaissances de Paul.

Yesterday, this trip enriched Paul's knowledge.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

enrichir: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’enrichissaisI used to enrich
tuenrichissaisyou used to enrich
il / elle / onenrichissaithe / she / it used to enrichon: we used to enrich / one used to enrich
nousenrichissionswe used to enrich
vousenrichissiezyou used to enrich
ils / ellesenrichissaientthey used to enrich

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, ce voyage enrichissait les connaissances de Paul.

Back then, this trip used to enrich Paul's knowledge.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

enrichir: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’enrichiraiI will enrich
tuenrichirasyou will enrich
il / elle / onenrichirahe / she / it will enrichon: we will enrich / one will enrich
nousenrichironswe will enrich
vousenrichirezyou will enrich
ils / ellesenrichirontthey will enrich

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, ce voyage enrichira les connaissances de Paul.

Later, this trip will enrich Paul's knowledge.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

enrichir: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’enrichiraisI would enrich
tuenrichiraisyou would enrich
il / elle / onenrichiraithe / she / it would enrichon: we would enrich / one would enrich
nousenrichirionswe would enrich
vousenrichiriezyou would enrich
ils / ellesenrichiraientthey would enrich

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

Ce voyage enrichirait les connaissances de Paul.

This trip would enrich Paul's knowledge.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

enrichir: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’enrichisse(that) I enrich
tuenrichisses(that) you enrich
il / elle / onenrichisse(that) he / she / it enricheson: (that) we enrich / one enriches
nousenrichissions(that) we enrich
vousenrichissiez(that) you enrich
ils / ellesenrichissent(that) they enrich

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que ce voyage enrichisse les connaissances de Paul.

It is possible that this trip enriches Paul's knowledge.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to enrich

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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