FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

goûter

to taste

-er verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to taste.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

goûter: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’goûteI taste
tugoûtesyou taste
il / elle / ongoûtehe / she / it tasteson: we taste / one tastes
nousgoûtonswe taste
vousgoûtezyou taste
ils / ellesgoûtentthey taste

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

Paul goûte la soupe avant de la servir.

Paul tastes the soup before serving it.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

goûter: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai goûtéI tasted
tuas goûtéyou tasted
il / elle / ona goûtéhe / she / it tastedon: we tasted / one tasted
nousavons goûtéwe tasted
vousavez goûtéyou tasted
ils / ellesont goûtéthey tasted

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, Paul a goûté la soupe avant de la servir.

Yesterday, Paul tasted the soup before serving it.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

goûter: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’goûtaisI used to taste
tugoûtaisyou used to taste
il / elle / ongoûtaithe / she / it used to tasteon: we used to taste / one used to taste
nousgoûtionswe used to taste
vousgoûtiezyou used to taste
ils / ellesgoûtaientthey used to taste

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, Paul goûtait la soupe avant de la servir.

Back then, Paul used to taste the soup before serving it.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

goûter: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’goûteraiI will taste
tugoûterasyou will taste
il / elle / ongoûterahe / she / it will tasteon: we will taste / one will taste
nousgoûteronswe will taste
vousgoûterezyou will taste
ils / ellesgoûterontthey will taste

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, Paul goûtera la soupe avant de la servir.

Later, Paul will taste the soup before serving it.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

goûter: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’goûteraisI would taste
tugoûteraisyou would taste
il / elle / ongoûteraithe / she / it would tasteon: we would taste / one would taste
nousgoûterionswe would taste
vousgoûteriezyou would taste
ils / ellesgoûteraientthey would taste

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

Paul goûterait la soupe avant de la servir.

Paul would taste the soup before serving it.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

goûter: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’goûte(that) I taste
tugoûtes(that) you taste
il / elle / ongoûte(that) he / she / it tasteson: (that) we taste / one tastes
nousgoûtions(that) we taste
vousgoûtiez(that) you taste
ils / ellesgoûtent(that) they taste

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que Paul goûte la soupe avant de la servir.

It is possible that Paul tastes the soup before serving it.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to taste, to try (to sample something orally)
  • to taste like
  • to approve, to appreciate

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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