FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

guérir

to heal

-ir verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to heal.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

guérir: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’guérisI heal
tuguérisyou heal
il / elle / onguérithe / she / it healson: we heal / one heals
nousguérissonswe heal
vousguérissezyou heal
ils / ellesguérissentthey heal

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

La blessure guérit lentement.

The wound heals slowly.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

guérir: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai guériI healed
tuas guériyou healed
il / elle / ona guérihe / she / it healedon: we healed / one healed
nousavons guériwe healed
vousavez guériyou healed
ils / ellesont guérithey healed

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, la blessure a guéri lentement.

Yesterday, the wound healed slowly.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

guérir: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’guérissaisI used to heal
tuguérissaisyou used to heal
il / elle / onguérissaithe / she / it used to healon: we used to heal / one used to heal
nousguérissionswe used to heal
vousguérissiezyou used to heal
ils / ellesguérissaientthey used to heal

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, la blessure guérissait lentement.

Back then, the wound used to heal slowly.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

guérir: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’guériraiI will heal
tuguérirasyou will heal
il / elle / onguérirahe / she / it will healon: we will heal / one will heal
nousguérironswe will heal
vousguérirezyou will heal
ils / ellesguérirontthey will heal

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, la blessure guérira lentement.

Later, the wound will heal slowly.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

guérir: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’guériraisI would heal
tuguériraisyou would heal
il / elle / onguériraithe / she / it would healon: we would heal / one would heal
nousguéririonswe would heal
vousguéririezyou would heal
ils / ellesguériraientthey would heal

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

La blessure guérirait lentement.

The wound would heal slowly.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

guérir: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’guérisse(that) I heal
tuguérisses(that) you heal
il / elle / onguérisse(that) he / she / it healson: (that) we heal / one heals
nousguérissions(that) we heal
vousguérissiez(that) you heal
ils / ellesguérissent(that) they heal

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que la blessure guérisse lentement.

It is possible that the wound heals slowly.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to cure, to heal

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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