FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

interroger

to question

-er verbForm or spelling changes

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to question.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

interroger: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’interrogeI question
tuinterrogesyou question
il / elle / oninterrogehe / she / it questionson: we question / one questions
nousinterrogeonswe question
vousinterrogezyou question
ils / ellesinterrogentthey question

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

Le journaliste interroge le maire sur ce projet.

The journalist questions the mayor about this project.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

interroger: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai interrogéI questioned
tuas interrogéyou questioned
il / elle / ona interrogéhe / she / it questionedon: we questioned / one questioned
nousavons interrogéwe questioned
vousavez interrogéyou questioned
ils / ellesont interrogéthey questioned

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, le journaliste a interrogé le maire sur ce projet.

Yesterday, the journalist questioned the mayor about this project.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

interroger: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’interrogeaisI used to question
tuinterrogeaisyou used to question
il / elle / oninterrogeaithe / she / it used to questionon: we used to question / one used to question
nousinterrogionswe used to question
vousinterrogiezyou used to question
ils / ellesinterrogeaientthey used to question

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, le journaliste interrogeait le maire sur ce projet.

Back then, the journalist used to question the mayor about this project.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

interroger: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’interrogeraiI will question
tuinterrogerasyou will question
il / elle / oninterrogerahe / she / it will questionon: we will question / one will question
nousinterrogeronswe will question
vousinterrogerezyou will question
ils / ellesinterrogerontthey will question

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, le journaliste interrogera le maire sur ce projet.

Later, the journalist will question the mayor about this project.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

interroger: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’interrogeraisI would question
tuinterrogeraisyou would question
il / elle / oninterrogeraithe / she / it would questionon: we would question / one would question
nousinterrogerionswe would question
vousinterrogeriezyou would question
ils / ellesinterrogeraientthey would question

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

Le journaliste interrogerait le maire sur ce projet.

The journalist would question the mayor about this project.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

interroger: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’interroge(that) I question
tuinterroges(that) you question
il / elle / oninterroge(that) he / she / it questionson: (that) we question / one questions
nousinterrogions(that) we question
vousinterrogiez(that) you question
ils / ellesinterrogent(that) they question

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que le journaliste interroge le maire sur ce projet.

It is possible that the journalist questions the mayor about this project.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to question, interrogate

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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