Conjugations
All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to let go of.”
Present Présent
Habits, current states, and actions happening now.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | lâche | I let go of | |
| tu | lâches | you let go of | |
| il / elle / on | lâche | he / she / it lets go ofon: we let go of / one lets go of | |
| nous | lâchons | we let go of | |
| vous | lâchez | you let go of | |
| ils / elles | lâchent | they let go of |
IN A SENTENCEPresent example
Paul lâche la corde.
Paul lets go of the rope.
Passé composé
Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | ai lâché | I let go of | |
| tu | as lâché | you let go of | |
| il / elle / on | a lâché | he / she / it let go ofon: we let go of / one let go of | |
| nous | avons lâché | we let go of | |
| vous | avez lâché | you let go of | |
| ils / elles | ont lâché | they let go of |
IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example
Hier, Paul a lâché la corde.
Yesterday, Paul let go of the rope.
The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.
Back to tense navigation ↑Imperfect Imparfait
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | lâchais | I used to let go of | |
| tu | lâchais | you used to let go of | |
| il / elle / on | lâchait | he / she / it used to let go ofon: we used to let go of / one used to let go of | |
| nous | lâchions | we used to let go of | |
| vous | lâchiez | you used to let go of | |
| ils / elles | lâchaient | they used to let go of |
IN A SENTENCEImperfect example
Autrefois, Paul lâchait la corde.
Back then, Paul used to let go of the rope.
Future Futur simple
Future events and predictions.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | lâcherai | I will let go of | |
| tu | lâcheras | you will let go of | |
| il / elle / on | lâchera | he / she / it will let go ofon: we will let go of / one will let go of | |
| nous | lâcherons | we will let go of | |
| vous | lâcherez | you will let go of | |
| ils / elles | lâcheront | they will let go of |
IN A SENTENCEFuture example
Plus tard, Paul lâchera la corde.
Later, Paul will let go of the rope.
Conditional Conditionnel présent
Hypothetical events and polite requests.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | lâcherais | I would let go of | |
| tu | lâcherais | you would let go of | |
| il / elle / on | lâcherait | he / she / it would let go ofon: we would let go of / one would let go of | |
| nous | lâcherions | we would let go of | |
| vous | lâcheriez | you would let go of | |
| ils / elles | lâcheraient | they would let go of |
IN A SENTENCEConditional example
Paul lâcherait la corde.
Paul would let go of the rope.
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.
| Subject | French | English | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| je / j’ | lâche | (that) I let go of | |
| tu | lâches | (that) you let go of | |
| il / elle / on | lâche | (that) he / she / it lets go ofon: (that) we let go of / one lets go of | |
| nous | lâchions | (that) we let go of | |
| vous | lâchiez | (that) you let go of | |
| ils / elles | lâchent | (that) they let go of |
IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example
Il est possible que Paul lâche la corde.
It is possible that Paul lets go of the rope.
French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”
Meaning & usage
- to release; to loosen; to let go
- to abandon, to let go
- to chicken out
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations