FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

réduire

to reduce

-re verbForm or spelling changes

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to reduce.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

réduire: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’réduisI reduce
turéduisyou reduce
il / elle / onréduithe / she / it reduceson: we reduce / one reduces
nousréduisonswe reduce
vousréduisezyou reduce
ils / ellesréduisentthey reduce

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

Paul réduit sa consommation d'eau.

Paul reduces his water consumption.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

réduire: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai réduitI reduced
tuas réduityou reduced
il / elle / ona réduithe / she / it reducedon: we reduced / one reduced
nousavons réduitwe reduced
vousavez réduityou reduced
ils / ellesont réduitthey reduced

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, Paul a réduit sa consommation d'eau.

Yesterday, Paul reduced his water consumption.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

réduire: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’réduisaisI used to reduce
turéduisaisyou used to reduce
il / elle / onréduisaithe / she / it used to reduceon: we used to reduce / one used to reduce
nousréduisionswe used to reduce
vousréduisiezyou used to reduce
ils / ellesréduisaientthey used to reduce

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, Paul réduisait sa consommation d'eau.

Back then, Paul used to reduce his water consumption.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

réduire: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’réduiraiI will reduce
turéduirasyou will reduce
il / elle / onréduirahe / she / it will reduceon: we will reduce / one will reduce
nousréduironswe will reduce
vousréduirezyou will reduce
ils / ellesréduirontthey will reduce

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, Paul réduira sa consommation d'eau.

Later, Paul will reduce his water consumption.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

réduire: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’réduiraisI would reduce
turéduiraisyou would reduce
il / elle / onréduiraithe / she / it would reduceon: we would reduce / one would reduce
nousréduirionswe would reduce
vousréduiriezyou would reduce
ils / ellesréduiraientthey would reduce

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

Paul réduirait sa consommation d'eau.

Paul would reduce his water consumption.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

réduire: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’réduise(that) I reduce
turéduises(that) you reduce
il / elle / onréduise(that) he / she / it reduceson: (that) we reduce / one reduces
nousréduisions(that) we reduce
vousréduisiez(that) you reduce
ils / ellesréduisent(that) they reduce

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que Paul réduise sa consommation d'eau.

It is possible that Paul reduces his water consumption.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to reduce
  • to cut (prices); to shorten (text); to reduce, scale down (pictures, etc.)
  • to reduce (someone)

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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