FRENCH VERB REFERENCE

tuer

to kill

-er verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

All six tenses and their examples are shown below. Use the links above to jump to a tense. English translations use the meaning “to kill.”

Present Présent

Habits, current states, and actions happening now.

tuer: Present, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’tueI kill
tutuesyou kill
il / elle / ontuehe / she / it killson: we kill / one kills
noustuonswe kill
voustuezyou kill
ils / ellestuentthey kill

IN A SENTENCEPresent example

Ce produit tue les mauvaises herbes.

This product kills weeds.

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Passé composé

Completed past events, using avoir or être plus a past participle.

tuer: Passé composé, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’ai tuéI killed
tuas tuéyou killed
il / elle / ona tuéhe / she / it killedon: we killed / one killed
nousavons tuéwe killed
vousavez tuéyou killed
ils / ellesont tuéthey killed

IN A SENTENCEPassé composé example

Hier, ce produit a tué les mauvaises herbes.

Yesterday, this product killed weeds.

The passé composé uses avoir. The table shows the unmarked participle; agreement with a preceding direct object is outside this reference.

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Imperfect Imparfait

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

tuer: Imperfect, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’tuaisI used to kill
tutuaisyou used to kill
il / elle / ontuaithe / she / it used to killon: we used to kill / one used to kill
noustuionswe used to kill
voustuiezyou used to kill
ils / ellestuaientthey used to kill

IN A SENTENCEImperfect example

Autrefois, ce produit tuait les mauvaises herbes.

Back then, this product used to kill weeds.

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Future Futur simple

Future events and predictions.

tuer: Future, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’tueraiI will kill
tutuerasyou will kill
il / elle / ontuerahe / she / it will killon: we will kill / one will kill
noustueronswe will kill
voustuerezyou will kill
ils / ellestuerontthey will kill

IN A SENTENCEFuture example

Plus tard, ce produit tuera les mauvaises herbes.

Later, this product will kill weeds.

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Conditional Conditionnel présent

Hypothetical events and polite requests.

tuer: Conditional, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’tueraisI would kill
tutueraisyou would kill
il / elle / ontueraithe / she / it would killon: we would kill / one would kill
noustuerionswe would kill
voustueriezyou would kill
ils / ellestueraientthey would kill

IN A SENTENCEConditional example

Ce produit tuerait les mauvaises herbes.

This product would kill weeds.

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Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent

Dependent clauses expressing wishes, necessity, doubt, and certain feelings.

tuer: Present subjunctive, with English translations
SubjectFrenchEnglishListen
je / j’tue(that) I kill
tutues(that) you kill
il / elle / ontue(that) he / she / it killson: (that) we kill / one kills
noustuions(that) we kill
voustuiez(that) you kill
ils / ellestuent(that) they kill

IN A SENTENCEPresent subjunctive example

Il est possible que ce produit tue les mauvaises herbes.

It is possible that this product kills weeds.

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French forms omit the subject. Use j’ before a vowel sound. Vous is polite singular or plural “you”; on often means “we,” or the general “one.” English wording depends on the context: passé composé can also use “have,” and the imperfect can describe an ongoing action. Subjunctive translations here follow “it is possible that.”

Meaning & usage

  • to kill
  • to rock, to be awesome

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and simple conjugation forms adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Passé composé forms combine the source auxiliary and past participle. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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